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EL5624A
Data Sheet February 14, 2005 FN7506.0
6-Channel Buffer with High Power VCOM
The EL5624A integrates six gamma reference buffers with a single high power VCOM amplifier. Each gamma buffer has a bandwidth of 12MHz and features a slew rate of 15V/s. The output current is rated at 30mA continuous, 140mA peak. The VCOM amplifier is rated for 260mA peak output current and also features higher slew rate (70V/s) and bandwidth (35MHz) for use in error cancellation circuits. The EL5624A is available in the 20-pin HTSSOP package and is specified for operation over the -40C to +85C temperature range.
Features
* 6 x gamma buffers * Single high power VCOM amplifier * 260mA peak VCOM output current * Low power - just 8.5mA * Pb-free available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
* TFT-LCD displays * Flat panel monitors * Notebook displays
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER (See Note) EL5624AIREZ (See Note) EL5624AIREZ-T7 (See Note) EL5624AIREZ-T13 (See Note) PACKAGE (Pb-Free) 20-Pin HTSSOP (Pb-free) 20-Pin HTSSOP (Pb-free) 20-Pin HTSSOP (Pb-free) TAPE & REEL 7" 13" PKG. DWG. # MDP0048 MDP0048 MDP0048
* LCD-TVs
Pinout
EL5624A (20-PIN HTSSOP) TOP VIEW
VIN1 1 VIN2 2 VIN3 3 VIN4 4 VS+ 5 VS+ 6 VIN5 7 VIN6 8 VINP 9 VINN 10 THERMAL PAD* 20 VOUT1 19 VOUT2 18 VOUT3 17 VOUT4 16 VS15 VS14 VOUT5 13 VOUT6 12 VOUT 11 NC
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
* THERMAL PAD CONNECTED TO PIN 15 or 16 (VS-)
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-352-6832 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
EL5624A
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25C)
Supply Voltage between VS+ and VS- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+18V Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS- -0.5V, VS+ +0.5V Maximum Continuous Output Current (Buffer) . . . . . . . . . . . . 30mA Maximum Continuous Output Current (VCOM) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60mA Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65C to +150C Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40C to +85C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VS+ = +15V, VS- = 0, RL = 10k, CL = 10pF to 0V, Gain of VCOM = 1, RLVCM = 1k and TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DESCRIPTION
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (REFERENCE BUFFERS) VOS TCVOS IB RIN CIN AV Input Offset Voltage Average Offset Voltage Drift Input Bias Current Input Impedance Input Capacitance Voltage Gain 1V VOUT 14V 0.992 VCM = 0V (Note 1) VCM = 0V 2 5 2 1 1.35 1.008 50 14 mV V/C nA G pF V/V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS (VCOM AMPLIFIER) VOS TCVOS IB RIN CIN VREG AVOL CMRR Input Offset Voltage Average Offset Voltage Drift Input Bias Current Input Impedance Input Capacitance Load Regulation Open Loop Gain Common Rejection Ratio VCOM = 1.5V, -60mA < IL < 60mA RL = 1k -20 55 45 75 70 VCM = 7.5V (Note 1) VCM = 7.5V 1 5 2 1 1.35 +20 50 15 mV V/C nA G pF mV dB dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (REFERENCE BUFFERS) VOL VOH ISC Output Swing Low Output Swing High Short Circuit Current IL = 7.5mA IL = 7.5mA RL = 10 14.85 200 50 14.95 250 150 mV V mA
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (VCOM AMPLIFIER) VOL VOH ISC Output Swing Low Output Swing High Short Circuit Current IL = -7.5mA IL = +7.5mA RL = 10 14.85 220 50 14.95 260 150 mV V mA
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio Reference buffer VS from 4.5V to 15.5V VCOM buffer, VS from 4.5V to 15.5V IS Total Supply Current No load 55 55 80 80 8.5 10 dB dB mA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (BUFFER AMPLIFIERS) SR tS BW Slew Rate (Note 2) Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1) -3dB Bandwidth -4V VOUT 4V, 20% to 80% (AV = +1), VO = 2V step RL = 10k, CL = 10pF 50 70 250 12 V/s ns MHz
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER GBWP PM CS VS+ = +15V, VS- = 0, RL = 10k, CL = 10pF to 0V, Gain of VCOM = 1, RLVCM = 1k and TA = 25C, unless otherwise specified (Continued) CONDITIONS RL = 10k, CL = 10pF RL = 10k, CL = 10pF f = 5MHz MIN TYP 8 50 75 MAX UNIT MHz dB
DESCRIPTION Gain-Bandwidth Product Phase Margin Channel Separation
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (VCOM AMPLIFIERS) SR tS BW GBWP PM NOTES: 1. Measured over operating temperature range 2. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges Slew Rate (Note 2) Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1) -3dB Bandwidth Gain-Bandwidth Product Phase Margin -4V VOUT 4V, 20% to 80% (AV = +1), VO = 6V step RL = 1k, CL = 2pF RL = 1k, CL = 2pF RL = 1k, CL = 2pF 60 70 150 35 20 50 V/s ns MHz MHz
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER 1 2 3 4 5, 6 9 10 11 12 15, 16 17 18 19 20 7 8 14 13 PIN NAME VIN1 VIN2 VIN3 VIN4 VS+ VINP VINN NC VOUT VSVOUT4 VOUT3 VOUT2 VOUT1 VIN5 VIN6 VOUT5 VOUT6 Input Input Input Input Positive supply Positive input - VCOM Negative input - VCOM Not connected Output for VCOM Negative supply Output Output Output Output Input Input Output Output PIN FUNCTION
Test Circuits
VIN VOUT 10k VIN + 50 VOUT 1k
50
10pF
2pF
FOR BUFFERS
FOR VCOM
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A Typical Performance Curves
20 NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB) NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB) VS=7.5V CL=10pF 10k 0 150 -10 562 -20 20 VS=7.5V RL=10k 1000pF 100pF
10 1k
10
0
47pF 12pF
-10
-20
-30 100K
1M
10M
100M
-30 100K
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 1. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS RL (BUFFER)
100 PSRR+ 80 PSRR (dB) PSRR60 VS=7.5V
FIGURE 2. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS CL (BUFFER)
600 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE ()
VS=7.5V TA=25C
480
360
40
240
20
120
0 1K
10K
100K FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
10M
0 100K
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 3. PSRR vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
FIGURE 4. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
80
100 VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/Hz)
OVERSHOOT (%)
VS=7.5V 70 RL=10k VIN=100mV 60 50 40 30 20 10
10
1 10K
100K
1M FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M
100M
0 10
100 CAPACITANCE (pF)
1K
FIGURE 5. INPUT NOISE SPECIAL DENSITY vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
FIGURE 6. OVERSHOOT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE (BUFFER)
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
10 VS=7.5V RL=10k 6 CL=12pF THD + NOISE (%) VS=5V RL=10k 0.016 V =2V IN P-P 0.014 0.012 0.01 0.008 0.006 1K 0.018
STEP SIZE (V)
2
-2
-6
-10 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 SETTLING TIME (ns)
10K FREQUENCY (Hz)
100K
FIGURE 7. SETTLING TIME vs STEP SIZE (BUFFER)
FIGURE 8. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
12 10 8 VOP-P (V) 6 4 2 0 10K
VS=5V RL=10k
0mA 5mA RS=0 CL=200pF
5mA/DIV
0V RS=10 CL=4.7pF RS=10 CL=1nF M=1s/DIV VS=7.5V VIN=0V
500mA/DIV
100K
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 9. OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY (BUFFER)
FIGURE 10. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SOURCING (BUFFER)
VS=7.5V RL=10k CL=12pF
50mV/DIV
200ns/DIV
FIGURE 11. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION -SINKING (BUFFER)
FIGURE 12. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (BUFFER)
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
VS=7.5V NORMALIZED MAGNITUDE (dB) VS=7.5V CL=1.5pF 1k 2 0 -2 150 -4 100K 1M 10M 100M 500
4
1V/DIV
1s/DIV
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 13. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (BUFFER)
FIGURE 14. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS RL (VCOM)
0mA 5mA
5mA/DIV
5mA 0mA
5mA/DIV
0V RS=100 CL=8pF M=200ns/DIV VS=7.5V VIN=0V
500mV/DIV
0V
500mV/DIV
M=200ns/DIV VS=7.5V VIN=0V
RS=100 CL=8pF
FIGURE 15. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SOURCING (VCOM)
VS=7.5V, RL=1k, CL=8pF
FIGURE 16. TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION - SINKING (VCOM)
VS=7.5V, RL=1k, CL=8pF
VIN
VIN
50mV/DIV VOUT
2V/DIV VOUT
200ns/DIV
1s/DIV
FIGURE 17. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (VCOM)
FIGURE 18. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE (VCOM)
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
100 60 GAIN (dB) 20 -20 -60 -100 1K VS=7.5V RL=1k CL=1.5pF 10K 100K 1M 10M GAIN PHASE 150 50 -50 -150 PHASE () 1 0.9 POWER DISSIPATION (W) 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 100M 0 0 25 50 75 85 100 125 150 JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD 800mW
HT
JA
SS =1 OP 2 25 C 0 /W
FREQUENCY (Hz)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
FIGURE 19. OPEN LOOP GAIN AND PHASE vs FREQUENCY
FIGURE 20. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
3.5 POWER DISSIPATION (W) 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD - HTSSOP EXPOSED DIEPAD SOLDERED TO PCB PER JESD51-5 2.857W
HT =3
JA
SS O P2 5 0 C/ W
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
FIGURE 21. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
Description of Operation and Application Information
Product Description
The EL5624A is fabricated using a high voltage CMOS process. It exhibits rail to rail input and output capability and has very low power consumption. When driving a load of 10K and 12pF, this buffer has a -3dB bandwidth of 12MHz and exhibit 18V/s slew rate. The VCOM amplifier has a -3dB bandwidth of 35MHz and exhibit 70V/s slew rate.
The input common-mode voltage range of the EL5624A extends 500mV beyond the supply rails. The output swings of the buffers and VCOM amplifier typically extend to within 100mV of the positive and negative supply rails with load currents of 5mA. Decreasing load currents will extend the output voltage even closer to each supply rails.
Output Phase Reversal
The EL5624A is immune to phase reversal as long as the input voltage is limited from VS- -0.5V to VS+ +0.5V. Although the device's output will not change phase, the input's overvoltage should be avoided. If an input voltage exceeds supply voltage by more than 0.6V, electrostatic protection diode placed in the input stage of the device begin to conduct and overvoltage damage could occur.
Input, Output, and Supply Voltage Range
The EL5624A is specified with a single nominal supply voltage from 5V to 15V or a split supply with its total range from 5V to 15V. Correct operation is guaranteed for a supply range from 4.5V to 16.5V.
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A
Choice of Feedback Resistor and Gain Bandwidth Product for VCOM Amplifier
For applications that require a gain of +1, no feedback resistor is required. Just short the output pin to the inverting input pin. For gains greater than +1, the feedback resistor forms a pole with the parasitic capacitance at the inverting input. As this pole becomes smaller, the amplifier's phase margin is reduced. This causes ringing in the time domain and peaking in the frequency domain. Therefore, RF has some maximum value that should not be exceeded for optimum performance. If a large value of RF must be used, a small capacitor in the few Pico farad range in parallel with RF can help to reduce the ringing and peaking at the expense of reducing the bandwidth. As far as the output stage of the amplifier is concerned, the output stage is also a gain stage with the load. RF and RG appear in parallel with RL for gains other than +1. As this combination gets smaller, the bandwidth falls off. Consequently, RF also has a minimum value that should not be exceeded for optimum performance. For gain of +1, RF = 0 is optimum. For the gains other than +1, optimum response is obtained with RF between 1k to 5k. The VCOM amplifier has a gain bandwidth product of 20MHz. For gains 5, its bandwidth can be predicted by the following equation:
Gain x BW = 20MHz
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to:
T JMAX - T AMAX P DMAX = ------------------------------------------- JA
where: * TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature * TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature * JA = Thermal resistance of the package * PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation in the package The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads, or:
P DMAX = V S x I S + i x [ ( V S + - V OUT i ) x I LOAD i ] + ( V S + - V OUT ) x I LA
when sourcing, and:
P DMAX = V S x I S + i x [ ( V OUT i - V S - ) x I LOAD i ] + ( V OUT - V S - ) x I LA
when sinking. where: * i = 1 to total number of buffers * VS = Total supply voltage of buffer and VCOM * ISMAX = Total quiescent current * VOUTi = Maximum output voltage of the application * VOUT = Maximum output voltage of VCOM * ILOADi = Load current of buffer * ILA = Load current of VCOM If we set the two PDMAX equations equal to each other, we can solve for the RLOAD's to avoid device overheat. The package power dissipation curves provide a convenient way to see if the device will overheat. The maximum safe power dissipation can be found graphically, based on the package type and the ambient temperature. By using the previous equation, it is a simple matter to see if PDMAX exceeds the device's power derating curves.
Output Drive Capability
The EL5624A does not have internal short-circuit protection circuitry. The buffer will limit the short circuit current to over 250mA and the VCOM amplifier will limit the short circuit current to 200mA if the outputs are directly shorted to the positive or the negative supply. If the output is shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could easily increase such that the part will be destroyed. Maximum reliability is maintained if the output continuous current never exceeds 30mA for the buffers and 60mA for the VCOM amplifier. These limits are set by the design of the internal metal interconnections.
The Unused Buffers
It is recommended that any unused buffers should have their inputs tied to ground plane.
Power Dissipation
With the high-output drive capability of the EL5624A, it is possible to exceed the 125C "absolute-maximum junction temperature" under certain load current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if load conditions need to be modified for the buffer to remain in the safe operating area.
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit Board Layout
As with any high frequency device, good printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Ground plane construction is highly recommended, lead lengths should be as short as possible, and the power supply pins must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single supply operation, where the VS- pin is connected to ground, one 0.1F ceramic capacitor should be
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FN7506.0 February 14, 2005
EL5624A
placed from the VS+ pin to ground. A 4.7F tantalum capacitor should then be connected from the VS+ pin to ground. One 4.7F capacitor may be used for multiple devices. This same capacitor combination should be placed at each supply pin to ground if split supplies are to be used. Important Note: The metal plane used for heat sinking of the device is electrically connected to the negative supply potential (VS-). If VS- is tied to ground, the thermal pad can be connected to ground. Otherwise, the thermal pad must be isolated from any other power planes.
Package Outline Drawing
NOTE: The package drawings shown here may not be the latest versions. For the latest revisions, please refer to the Intersil website at www.intersil.com/design/packages/elantec
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems. Intersil Corporation's quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 9
FN7506.0 February 14, 2005


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